Science Diplomacy Initiative advances ethics framework for Human Exposome Project in Brussels

Date: 2026-06-27
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By:   Nana Appiah Acquaye

The Science Diplomacy Capital for Africa has convened an international group of experts to begin drafting an ethical framework to guide the Human Exposome Project (HEP), following a high-level meeting held at the South African Mission to the European Union on 17 June.

The session brought together 30 participants representing science, policy, and international governance communities to develop an initial 20-point blueprint for the ethical design, conduct, governance, interpretation, and application of exposome research.

The initiative was sponsored by the Transatlantic Think Tank for Toxicology, Science Diplomacy Capital for Africa, and South Africa’s Department of Science, Technology and Innovation, with support from the International Network for Governmental Science Advice (INGSA) and the Global Exposome Forum.

The meeting also served to honour the late Professor Julian Kinderlerer, former President of the European Group on Ethics, who was remembered for his contributions to science governance and ethical policy development.

The session was chaired by Professor Thomas Hartung and moderated by senior experts including DDG Daan du Toit, Eudy Mabuza, Denis Sarigiannis, David Budtz Pedersen, Caradee Wright, and Nathalie Moll.

Participants agreed on a draft framework intended to guide the ethical foundations of the Human Exposome Project, which aims to map the full range of environmental exposures affecting human health across the life course and assess their biological impacts.

The Human Exposome Project is positioned as a major global scientific initiative designed to complement genomic research by focusing on environmental, biological, and social determinants of health. Organisers noted that while genetic factors account for a portion of disease risk, a significant share is influenced by environmental and lifestyle exposures.

The project also emphasizes the importance of equitable participation, particularly for developing countries, to ensure that benefits from exposome research are shared more broadly than in previous large-scale scientific initiatives.

Organisers stressed that exposome science presents both major opportunities and ethical challenges, requiring strong governance structures to ensure transparency, accountability, and inclusivity in research and application.

The draft ethical blueprint will be further discussed at UNESCO on 17 July, ahead of its planned release at the Science Forum South Africa 2026 in Tshwane. A broader global communication and engagement campaign is scheduled for 2027, including presentations at the AAAS Annual Meeting in Chicago, the World Science Forum in Istanbul, and the World Conference of Science Journalists in London.

According to the organizers, the Human Exposome Project seeks to ensure that scientific innovation is matched by social legitimacy, democratic accountability, and equitable benefit-sharing across regions and populations.

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